内容简介
《中国人口和就业统计年鉴—2013》是一部以全面反映我国人口和就业状况为主的资料性年刊,收集了全国和各省、自治区、直辖市人口就业统计的主要数据,同时附录了世界部分国家和地区的相关数据。本年鉴内容分为八部分:综合数据、2012年全国人口变动情况抽样调查数据、2012年劳动力抽样调查主要数据、2012年城镇单位就业人员统计数据、2012年全国户籍统计人口数据、2012年全国计划生育统计人口数据、世界部分国家及地区人口和就业统计数据、2012年人口变动和劳动力调查制度说明及主要统计指标解释。
China Population and Employment Statistics Yearbook 2013 is an annual statistical publication, which contains data on basic condition of population and employment in 2012 as well as for the previous years for the whole nation and 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. It also includes the relevant data of some other countries and territories in the world. The yearbook contains the following eight chapters: 1.General Survey; 2.Data from 2012 National Sample Survey on Population Changes; 3.Main Data from 2012 Labor Force Survey; 4. Data from Statistics on Employment in Urban Units in 2012; 5.Data from Household Registration in 2012; 6.Data from Family Planning Statistics in 2012; 7.Population and Employment Data of Selected Countries and Territories of the World; 8.Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators.
目录
第一部分 综合数据
Chapter One: General Survey
1-1 分地区年末人口数 2
Population at Year-end by Region
1-2 按性别分人口数 4
Population by Sex
1-3 人口年龄结构和抚养比 5
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of Population
1-4 按城乡分人口数 6
Population by Urban and Rural Residence
1-5 分地区年末城镇人口比重 7
Proportion of Urban Population at Year-end by Region
1-6 人口出生率、死亡率和自然增长率 8
Birth Rate, Death Rate and Natural Growth Rate of Population
1-7 各地区人口出生率、死亡率和自然增长率 9
Birth Rate, Death Rate and Natural Growth Rate of Population by Region
1-8 六次全国人口普查人口基本情况 16
Basic Statistics on National Population Census in 1953, 1964, 1982, 1990, 2000 and 2010
1-9 各地区人口平均预期寿命 17
Population Life Expectancy by Region
1-10 全国历年人口密度 18
Population Density
1-11 全国劳动统计主要指标 19
Main Indicators of National Labor Statistics
1-12 分城乡就业人员年末人数 20
Number of Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban and Rural Areas
1-13 分产业就业人员年末人数 22
Number of Employed Persons at Year-end by Three Strata Industries
1-14 城镇登记失业人数及失业率(年末数) 24
Registered Unemployed Persons and Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas (year-end)
1-15 分地区城镇登记失业人员数(年末数) 25
Registered Unemployed Persons in Urban Areas by Region (year-end)
1-16 分地区城镇登记失业率(年末数) 26
Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas by Region (year-end)
1-17 分行业城镇单位就业人员年末人数 27
Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban Units by Sector
1-18 分登记注册类型城镇单位就业人员年末人数 29
Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban Units by Registration Status
1-19 分地区按行业分私营企业和个体就业人数(2012年底) 30
Number of Engaged Persons in Private Enterprises and Self-employed Individuals at Year-end by Sector
and Region (2012)
1-20 分地区按行业分城镇私营企业和个体就业人数(2012年底) 31
Number of Engaged Persons in Urban Private Enterprises and Self-employed Individuals at Year-end by Sector
and Region (2012)
1-21 分地区私营企业就业人数(2012年底) 32
Number of Engaged Persons in Private Enterprises at Year-end by Region (2012)
1-22 分地区个体就业人数(2012年底) 33
Number of Self-employed Individuals at Year-end by Region (2012)
1-23 分行业城镇单位女性就业人员年末人数 34
Female Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban Units by Sector
1-24 分登记注册类型城镇单位女性就业人员年末人数 37
Female Employed Persons at Year-end in Urban Units by Registration Status
1-25 分登记注册类型城镇单位就业人员平均工资及指数 38
Average Wage of Employed Persons in Urban Units and Related Indices by Status of Registration
1-26 分登记注册类型城镇单位就业人员平均实际工资指数 39
Average Real Wage Indices of Employed Persons in Urban Units by Status of Registration
1-27 分行业城镇单位就业人员平均工资 40
Average Wage of Employed Persons in Urban Units by Sector
1-28 分地区城镇单位就业人员平均工资 42
Average Wage of Employed Persons in Urban Units by Region
1-29 分地区按行业分城镇私营单位就业人员平均工资(2012年) 43
Average Wage of Employed Persons in Urban Private Units by Sector and Region (2012)
1-30 国内生产总值及构成 46
Gross Domestic Product and Its Composition
1-31 国内生产总值指数 47
Indices of Gross Domestic Product
第二部分 2012年全国人口变动情况抽样调查数据
Chapter Two: Data from 2012 National Sample Survey on Population Changes
2-1 各地区人口数及人口自然变动情况 50
Total Population and Natural Changes by Region
2-2 各地区人口的城乡构成 51
Population by Urban and Rural Residence and Region
2-3 全国分年龄、性别的人口数 52
Population by Age and Sex
2-4 全国城市分年龄、性别的人口数 55
City Population by Age and Sex
2-5 全国镇分年龄、性别的人口数 58
Town Population by Age and Sex
2-6 全国乡村分年龄、性别的人口数 61
Rural Population by Age and Sex
2-7 各地区人口年龄构成和抚养比 64
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of Population by Region
2-8 各地区城市人口年龄构成和抚养比 65
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of City Population by Region
2-9 各地区镇人口年龄构成和抚养比 66
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of Town Population by Region
2-10 各地区乡村人口年龄构成和抚养比 67
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of Rural Population by Region
2-11 各地区户数、人口数、性别比和平均家庭户规模 68
Households, Population, Sex Ratio and Household Size by Region
2-12 各地区城市户数、人口数、性别比和平均家庭户规模 70
Households, Population, Sex Ratio and Household Size of Cities by Region
2-13 各地区镇的户数、人口数、性别比和平均家庭户规模 72
Households, Population, Sex Ratio and Household Size of Towns by Region
2-14 各地区乡村户数、人口数、性别比和平均家庭户规模 74
Households, Population, Sex Ratio and Household Size of Rural Areas by Region
2-15 各地区按家庭户规模分的户数 76
Family Households by Size and Region
2-16 各地区城市按家庭户规模分的户数 77
Family Households of Cities by Size and Region
2-17 各地区镇按家庭户规模分的户数 78
Family Households of Towns by Size and Region
2-18 各地区乡村按家庭户规模分的户数 79
Family Households of Rural Areas by Size and Region
2-19 各地区家庭户类别 80
Family Households by Type and Region
2-20 各地区城市家庭户类别 81
Family Households of Cities by Type and Region
2-21 各地区镇家庭户类别 82
Family Households of Towns by Type and Region
2-22 各地区乡村家庭户类别 83
Family Households of Rural Areas by Type and Region
2-23 全国家庭户人数和户主的年龄、性别构成 84
Population of Family Households, Age and Sex Composition of the Household Head
2-24 各地区分性别、受教育程度的人口 86
Population by Sex, Educational Attainment and Region
2-25 各地区城市分性别、受教育程度的人口 88
City Population by Sex, Educational Attainment and Region
2-26 各地区镇分性别、受教育程度的人口 90
Town Population by Sex, Educational Attainment and Region
2-27 各地区乡村分性别、受教育程度的人口 92
Rural Population by Sex, Educational Attainment and Region
2-28 各地区分性别的15岁及以上文盲人口 94
Illiterate Population Aged 15 and Over by Sex and Region
2-29 各地区城市分性别的15岁及以上文盲人口 95
City Illiterate Population Aged 15 and Over by Sex and Region
2-30 各地区镇分性别的15岁及以上文盲人口 96
Town Illiterate Population Aged 15 and Over by Sex and Region
2-31 各地区乡村分性别的15岁及以上文盲人口 97
Rural Illiterate Population Aged 15 and Over by Sex and Region
2-32 全国15岁及以上人口分年龄、性别的婚姻状况 98
Population Aged 15 and Over by Age, Sex and Marital Status
2-33 全国城市15岁及以上人口分年龄、性别的婚姻状况 102
City Population Aged 15 and Over by Age, Sex and Marital Status
2-34 全国镇15岁及以上人口分年龄、性别的婚姻状况 106
Town Population Aged 15 and Over by Age, Sex and Marital Status
2-35 全国乡村15岁及以上人口分年龄、性别的婚姻状况 110
Rural Population Aged 15 and Over by Age, Sex and Marital Status
2-36 各地区分性别、婚姻状况的人口 114
Population by Sex, Marital Status and Region
2-37 各地区城市分性别、婚姻状况的人口 116
City Population by Sex, Marital Status and Region
2-38 各地区镇分性别、婚姻状况的人口 118
Town Population by Sex, Marital Status and Region
2-39 各地区农村分性别、婚姻状况的人口 120
Rural Population by Sex, Marital Status and Region
2-40 全国育龄妇女分年龄、孩次的生育状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 122
Age-specific Fertility Rate of Women at Childbearing Ages by Age of Mother and Birth Order
(2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-41 全国城市育龄妇女分年龄、孩次的生育状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 123
Age-specific Fertility Rate of City Women at Childbearing Ages by Age of Mother and Birth Order
(2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-42 全国镇育龄妇女分年龄、孩次的生育状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 124
Age-specific Fertility Rate of Town Women at Childbearing Ages by Age of Mother and Birth Order
(2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-43 全国乡村育龄妇女分年龄、孩次的生育状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 125
Age-specific Fertility Rate of Rural Women at Childbearing Ages by Age of Mother and Birth Order
(2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-44 全国分年龄、性别的死亡人口状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 126
Status of Deaths by Age and Sex (2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-45 全国城市分年龄、性别的死亡人口状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 129
Status of City Deaths by Age and Sex (2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-46 全国镇分年龄、性别的死亡人口状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 132
Status of Town Deaths by Age and Sex (2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-47 全国乡村分年龄、性别的死亡人口状况(2011年11月1日至2012年10月31日) 135
Status of Rural Deaths by Age and Sex (2011.11.1-2012.10.31)
2-48 各地区分性别的各种户口状况人口 138
Population by Sex, Household Registration Status and Region
2-49 各地区城市分性别的各种户口状况人口 140
City Population by Sex, Household Registration Status and Region
2-50 各地区镇分性别的各种户口状况人口 142
Town Population by Sex, Household Registration Status and Region
2-51 各地区乡村分性别的各种户口状况人口 144
Rural Population by Sex, Household Registration Status and Region
第三部分 2012年劳动力抽样调查主要数据
Chapter Three: Main Data from 2012 Labor Force Survey
3-1 分地区全国就业人员受教育程度构成 149
Educational Attainment of Employed Persons by Region
3-2 分地区全国男性就业人员受教育程度构成 150
Educational Attainment of Male Employed Persons by Region
3-3 分地区全国女性就业人员受教育程度构成 151
Educational Attainment of Female Employed Persons by Region
3-4 按年龄、性别分的全国就业人员受教育程度构成 152
Educational Attainment of Employed Persons by Age and Sex
3-5 按受教育程度、性别分的全国就业人员年龄构成 153
Age Composition of Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-6 按行业、性别分的全国就业人员受教育程度构成 154
Educational Attainment of Employed Persons by Sector and Sex
3-7 按职业、性别分的全国就业人员受教育程度构成 157
Educational Attainment of Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex
3-8 按受教育程度、性别分的全国就业人员职业构成 158
Occupation of Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-9 按年龄、性别分的全国就业人员就业身份构成 159
Employment Status of Employed Persons by Age and Sex
3-10 按就业身份、性别分的全国就业人员年龄构成 160
Age Composition of Employed Persons by Employment Status and Sex
3-11 按受教育程度、性别分的全国就业人员就业身份构成 161
Employment Status of Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-12 按就业身份、性别分的全国就业人员受教育程度构成 162
Educational Attainment of Employed Persons by Employment Status and Sex
3-13 按年龄、性别分的城镇就业人员就业身份构成 163
Employment Status of Urban Employed Persons by Age and Sex
3-14 按就业身份、性别分的城镇就业人员年龄构成 164
Age Composition of Urban Employed Persons by Employment Status and Sex
3-15 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇就业人员就业身份构成 165
Employment Status of Urban Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-16 按就业身份、性别分的城镇就业人员受教育程度构成 166
Educational Attainment of Urban Employed Persons by Employment Status and Sex
3-17 按年龄、性别分的城镇就业人员行业构成 167
Urban Employed Persons by Age, Sex and Sector
3-18 按行业、性别分的城镇就业人员年龄构成 170
Age Composition of Urban Employed Persons by Sector and Sex
3-19 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇就业人员行业构成 173
Urban Employed Persons by Sex, Educational Attainment and Sector
3-20 按行业、性别分的城镇就业人员受教育程度构成 176
Educational Attainment of Urban Employed Persons by Sector and Sex
3-21 按年龄、性别分的城镇就业人员职业构成 179
Occupation of Urban Employed Persons by Age and Sex
3-22 按职业、性别分的城镇就业人员年龄构成 180
Age Composition of Urban Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex
3-23 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇就业人员职业构成 181
Occupation of Urban Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-24 按职业、性别分的城镇就业人员受教育程度构成 182
Educational Attainment of Urban Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex
3-25 城镇就业人员调查周平均工作时间 183
Weekly Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons
3-26 城镇男性就业人员调查周平均工作时间 184
Weekly Working Hours of Urban Male Employed Persons
3-27 城镇女性就业人员调查周平均工作时间 185
Weekly Working Hours of Urban Female Employed Persons
3-28 按年龄、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 186
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Age and Sex
3-29 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 187
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-30 按户口性质、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 188
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Household Registration and Sex
3-31 按就业身份、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 188
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Employment Status and Sex
3-32 按行业、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 189
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Sector and Sex
3-33 按职业、性别分的城镇就业人员工作时间构成 191
Working Hours of Urban Employed Persons by Occupation and Sex
3-34 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员失业原因构成 192
Reason for Unemployment of Urban Unemployed Persons by Age and Sex
3-35 按失业原因、性别分的城镇失业人员年龄构成 193
Age Composition of Urban Unemployed Persons by Reason and Sex
3-36 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员失业原因构成 194
Reason for Unemployment of Urban Unemployed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-37 按失业原因、性别分的城镇失业人员受教育程度构成 195
Educational Attainment of Urban Unemployed Persons by Reason and Sex
3-38 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员受教育程度构成 196
Educational Attainment of Urban Unemployed Persons by Age and Sex
3-39 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员年龄构成 197
Age Composition of Urban Unemployed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-40 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员寻找工作方式构成 198
Method of Job-seeking of Urban Unemployed Persons by Age and Sex
3-41 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员寻找工作方式构成 199
Method of Job-seeking of Urban Unemployed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-42 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员失业前的行业构成 200
Sector of Urban Unemployed Persons (Prior to Unemployment) by Age and Sex
3-43 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员失业前的行业构成 203
Sector of Urban Unemployed Persons (Prior to Unemployment) by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-44 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员失业前的职业构成 206
Occupation of Urban Unemployed Persons (Prior to Unemployment) by Age and Sex
3-45 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员失业前的职业构成 207
Occupation of Urban Unemployed Persons (Prior to Unemployment) by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-46 按受教育程度、性别分的城镇失业人员未工作时间构成 208
Unemployment Duration of Urban Unemployed Persons by Educational Attainment and Sex
3-47 按年龄、性别分的城镇失业人员未工作时间构成 209
Unemployment Duration of Urban Unemployed Persons by Age and Sex
第四部分 2012年城镇单位就业人员统计数据
Chapter Four: Data from Statistics on Employment in Urban Units in 2012
4-1 各地区分行业国有单位就业人员数 213
Employed Persons in State-owned Units by Sector and Region
4-2 各地区分行业城镇集体单位就业人员数 231
Employed Persons in Urban Collective-owned Units by Sector and Region
4-3 各地区分行业其他单位就业人员数 248
Employed Persons in Units of Other Types of Ownership by Sector and Region
第五部分 2012年全国户籍统计人口数据
Chapter Five: Data from Household Registration in 2012
5-1 各地区总户数、总人口 267
Households and Population by Region
5-2 各地区市总户数、总人口 268
Households and Population in Cities by Region
5-3 各地区县总户数、总人口 269
Households and Population in Counties by Region
5-4 各地区镇总户数、总人口 270
Households and Population in Towns by Region
5-5 各地区非农业、农业人口 271
Non-agricultural and Agricultural Population by Region
5-6 各地区市非农业、农业人口 272
Non-agricultural and Agricultural Population in Cities by Region
5-7 各地区县非农业、农业人口 273
Non-agricultural and Agricultural Population in Counties by Region
5-8 各地区镇非农业、农业人口 274
Non-agricultural and Agricultural Population in Towns by Region
5-9 按总人口排序的市及人口数 275
Cities and Population by Size of Total Population
5-10 按非农业人口排序的市及人口数 283
Cities and Population by Size of Non-agricultural Population
第六部分 2012年全国计划生育统计人口数据
Chapter Six: Data from Family Planning Statistics in 2012
6-1 各地区分孩次计划生育率与上年同期比较 293
Family Planning Rate Compared with That of Last Year by Birth Order and Region
6-2 各地区已婚育龄妇女领证情况及避孕率与上年同期比较 294
Married Women at Childbearing Ages with One-child Certificate and Contraception Rate Compared with That of Last
Year by Region
6-3 各地区采用各种节育措施人数 295
Contraception User by Method and Region
6-4 各地区采用各种节育措施人数与上年同期比较 296
Contraception User Compared with That of Last Year by Method and Region
6-5 各地区采取各种避孕措施分布 297
Distribution of Contraception Method by Region
6-6 各地区采取各种避孕措施分布与上年同期对比 298
Distribution of Contraception Method Compared with That of Last Year by Region
6-7 各地区实施各种节育手术的例数 299
Number of Birth Control Operations by Region
6-8 各地区实施各种节育手术例数与上年同期对比 300
Number of Birth Control Operations Compared with That of Last Year by Region
第七部分 世界部分国家及地区人口和就业统计数据
Chapter Seven: Population and Employment Data of Selected Countries and Territories of the World
一、世界部分国家人口和就业统计数据
I.Population and Employment Data of Selected Countries of the World
7-1 人口数 305
Total Population
7-2 人口出生率、死亡率、自然增长率 307
Crude Birth Rate, Crude Death Rate and Rate of Natural Increase
7-3 人口年龄构成 308
Age Composition
7-4 人口指标 309
Demographic Indicators
7-5 全部就业人数 310
Employment
7-6 全部女性就业人数 311
Female Employment
7-7 全部男性就业人数 312
Male Employment
7-8 非农行业就业人数 313
Employment in Non-agricultural Activities
7-9 制造业就业人数 314
Employment in Manufacturing
7-10 失业人数 315
Unemployment
7-11 居民消费价格指数 316
Consumer Price Indices
二、香港特别行政区人口和就业统计数据
II.Population and Employment Data of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
7-12 人口主要指标 319
Main Indicators of Population
7-13 劳动人口及失业状况 319
Labour Force and Unemployment
7-14 按行业划分的就业人数 320
Employed Persons by Industry
7-15 按每月就业收入划分的就业人数 320
Employed Persons by Monthly Employment Earnings
7-16 按行业划分督导级(不包括经理级与专业雇员)及以下雇员的工资指数 321
Wage Indices for Employees up to Supervisory Level (Managerial and Professional Employees Are Not Included)
by Industry
7-17 消费价格指数 (2009年10月-2010年9月=100) 322
Consumer Price Indices (Oct.2009-Sep.2010=100)
三、澳门特别行政区人口和就业统计数据
III.Population and Employment Data of Macao Special Administrative Region
7-18 人口主要指标 327
Main Demographic Indicator
7-19 经济活动人口及失业状况 328
Labour Force and Unemployment
7-20 按行业划分的就业人口 328
Employed Population by Industry
7-21 按行业划分的月工作收入中位数 329
Median Monthly Employment Earnings by Industry
7-22 消费物价指数 330
Consumer Price Index
四、台湾省人口和就业统计数据
IV.Population and Employment Data of Taiwan Province
7-23 面积及人口主要指标 333
Main Indicators of Area and Population
7-24 劳动力和就业状况 334
Labour Force and Employment
7-25 居民消费价格分类指数 335
Consumer Price Indices
第八部分 2012年人口变动和劳动力调查制度说明及主要指标解释
Chapter Eight: Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators
一、2012年人口变动情况抽样调查制度说明 339
二、2011-2012年劳动力调查制度说明 344
三、主要统计指标解释 349
Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators 352